Covering a wide range of iconic homes from Le Corbusier's Villa Savoye to Shigeru Ban’s Curtain Wall House, Phaidon's recently published book is a visual celebration of modernist architecture.
As a visual manifesto and thought-provoking assessment of modernism, Ornament is Crime was written by Matt Gibberd and Albert Hill, the founders of The Modern House—a design-forward London-based real estate agency that focuses on modernist properties and is named after F.R.S. Yorke’s celebrated 1934 book The Modern House (which introduced modernist architecture to a British audience).
Examining iconic works by Frank Lloyd Wright, Mies van der Rohe, and Walter Gropius—alongside some of the best contemporary architects of the 21st century—it states a case for the continuous progression of the modernist movement, from its roots to the present day.
Cover photo of Marcel Breuer’s Starkey House in Duluth, Minnesota (1955). Photo by Ezra Stoller / Esto, Courtesy of Phaidon and The Modern House
Courtesy of Phaidon and The Modern House
The book’s title has been taken from a 1910 lecture of the same name by the Austrian architect and theorist Adolf Loos, in which he denounced the florid forms of art nouveau, in favor of "smooth and precious surfaces." This helped define and usher in the modernism movement. The featured homes have been laid out according to their aesthetic similarities, showing the relationship between the structures—despite being separated by geographical location and history. The homes are pictured in black-and-white, emphasizing form over detail. It also includes literary excerpts and quotes from some of modern architecture's most notable players.
"It demonstrates the sheer diversity of modernism, but also its main characteristics, which have remained largely consistent. We have placed houses from different eras alongside each other to show how architects have continued to translate the principles of modernism in a remarkably similar way," explained Gibberd.
Below, we take a look at some of the homes featured.
Adolf Loos: Villa Müller in Prague, Czech Republic, 1930
Photo by Vaclev Sedy, Courtesy of Phaidon and The Modern House
Le Corbusier: Villa Savoye in Poissy, France, 1928-1931
Photo by Fondation Le Corbusier, Courtesy of Phaidon and The Modern House
Marcel Breuer: Starkey House in Duluth, Minnesota, 1955
Photo by Ezra Stoller / Esto, Courtesy of Phaidon and The Modern House
Philip Johnson: Glass House in New Canaan, Connecticut, 1949
Photo by Paul Warchol, Courtesy of Phaidon and The Modern House
Juan O'Gorman: Casa O'Gorman in Mexico City, Mexico, 1929
Photo by Leonardo Finotti, Courtesy of Phaidon and The Modern House
Walter Gropius: The Gropius House in Lincoln, Massachusetts, 1937-1938
Photo by Paul Marotta/ Getty Images, Courtesy of Phaidon and The Modern House
Shigeru Ban: The Curtain Wall House in Tokyo, Japan, 1994-1995
Photo by Hiroyuki Hirai, Courtesy of Phaidon and The Modern House
Fran Silvestre Arquitectos: Aluminum House in Madrid, Spain, 2016
Photo by Fran Silvestre Arquitectos, Courtesy of Phaidon and The Modern House
Tadao Andao: House in Monterrey in Monterrey, Mexico, 2011
Photo by Toshiyuki Yano, Courtesy of Phaidon and The Modern House
Ornament is Crime can be purchased directly from Phaidon here.